Name: North & South Branch Buildings
Build Date: 1886
Type: Patient Wards
Number of Buildings: 2
Demolished?: Yes
Current Buildings #: N/A
Alternate Names:
  -Chronic Wards
  -Male & Female 9 & 10
SEE IT ON A MAP: Male / Female (Building is highlighted in yellow)
 

The North & South Branch buildings were built originally to help alleviate the over crowding in the Main Building and also to house violent and noisy patients because the hospital did not have proper accommodations for these types of patients. In 1885 $80,000 was appropriated for constructing the two branch buildings, one for men and one for women. Construction was finished in 1886. They each contain accommodations for 152 patients, and were connected to each other and the Main Building by long corridors. On the first floor of each are two large day rooms and single and double bed rooms; on the second are two large dormitories with a few smaller bed rooms. One-half of the basement of each building was setup as a dining room. After the demolition of the Main Building they were re-named Male and Female 9 & 10 and were used for chronic patients. In 1894 problems with the buildings were reported by then superintendent, Henry Orth. That spring diarrhoeal and dysenteric diseases became a problem at the hospital. Orth attributed these problems to "filth due to imperfect ventilation." Steam coils in iron chests were placed in the attics with outlets on the roof. From the chests, large ventilation pipes were run into each bathroom. This created a continuous downward ventilation through the rooms. This solution seemed to have cured the problem, because after installation, not a single case of dysenteric was reported. The buildings were eventually demolished in the later part of the twentieth century.

 

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